| 释义 |
liken. thing of that kind,similar thing.the same这样的事，类似的事，同一事物。
△1H.VI.1.2. 22:“Who eversaw the like? What men have I?”谁曾见过这样的事？我手下都是些什么人？
△Tw.1.2.19 (21):“The like ofhim.”i. e. that the same has happened to him; that hehas escaped too. 他也许有同样的幸运。
likea.
1. similar,resembling类似的，相似的。
△Ham.1.1.121:“And even the like precurse of fierce events，”这一类不正常变故的预兆
△Lr.4.3.19 (17):“You haveseen/Sunshine and rain at once; her smiles andtears/Were like a better way.” i.e.Were similar butin a more beautiful fashion，你见过阳光和下雨同时出现吧；她一边微笑一边掉泪的样子也是这样，但要美妙得多。
△Oth. 2.1.16:“I never did like molestation view/On the en-chafed flood.”我从来没有看见过在汹涌的海上像这样惊涛骇浪的骚动。
△1H.VI.5.4.158:“We shall not find likeopportunity.”我们再也找不到类似的机会了。
like to (unto): similar to,as much as (unto)与…相似，与…一样。
△Tw.5.1.277(267):“Boy,thou hast said tome a thousand times/Thou never shouldst love woman like to me.”孩子，你曾经向我说过一千次你绝不会像爱我一样爱一个女人。
△3H. VI.3.3.10:“Where I musttake like seat unto my fortune，”我必须安于和我的命运相称的地位。
2. same同样的。
△Mac.3.4.17:“Yet he's good thatdid the like for Fleance.”但是能把弗里恩斯同样干掉才是好汉。
△Mac.4.3.8:“Like syllable of dolour.”同样悲惨的呼声。
△2H.IV.5. 2.115:“that you use the same/With the like bold,just,and impartial spirit/As youhave done’gainst me.”你今后使用这把宝剑时要有同样大胆、公正、无私的精神，就像你过去对待我那样。
△3H.VI.1.2.75:“Why should I not now have the like success?”我现在为什么不能得到同样的胜利？
△3H.VI.4.1.71:“Andmeaner than myself have had like fortune.”比我出身更低的人也曾有过同样的命运。
3. probable大概的，或许的。
△Shr.3.2.216 (213):“‘Tislike you’ll prove a jolly surly groom，”看样子你大概是个傲慢自大的粗鲁汉子。
△Shr.4.4. 66:“And how she’slike to be Lucentio’s wife.”她大概就要做卢森修的妻子。
△Rom.1.5.138(134):“If he be married,/Mygrave is like to be my wedding-bed.”如果他是结过婚的，我的坟墓大概就是我的婚床。
△Oth.5.2.91(92):“'Tislike she comes to speak of Cassio's death.”她大概是来说凯西奥的死。
△2H.VI.3.2.184:“'Tis like you wouldnot feast him like a friend，”你大概不会像对朋友那样用盛宴招待他。
△2H.VI.3.2.271:“’Tis like the commons,rude unpolished hinds,/Could send such message totheir sovereign.”或许那些老百姓，一些粗野、无教养的乡下佬，也只能向他们的君王捎来这样的信息。
4. likely可能的。
△Tw.1.3.136 (125):“Whereforehave these gifts a curtain before'em? Are they like totake dust,like Mistress Mall's picture?” i.e.are theylikely to be damaged by dust,like Mistress Mall's pic-ture? (It was the custom to protect valuable picturesby hanging a curtain in front of them. It is not known who Mistress Mall was.)为什么这种才艺要用幕布遮掩起来呢？ 难道它们也怕沾上灰尘.像瑁尔姑娘的画像一样吗？ (按：当时对贵重画像要用幕布遮掩，以避灰尘。Mistress Mall确指何人，未详，或云泛指女士、姑娘。)
△Tw,1.4.1:“If theDuke continue these favours towards you,Cesario,you are like to be much advanced；”要是公爵继续这样宠幸你，西萨里奥，你多半就要高升起来了。
△Mer.1.3.131(130):“I am as like to call thee so again，”我以后也许还要这样骂你。
△Ado.2.3.115(103):“Faith,like e-nough.”对了，那也很可能。
△1H.IV.3.2.124:“Thouthat art like enough,through vassal fear,/Base incli-nation,and the start of spleen,/To fight against meunder Percy's pay,/To dog his heels and curtsy at hisfrowns，”你这个人，由于奴隶般的恐惧，下贱的癖好，以及一时任性，很可能被波西收买过去对我作战，追随在他脚后并且看他一皱眉头就赶快屈膝行礼。
5. likely (to pass)很可能（通过）的。
△H.V.1.1.1:“Mylord,I’ll tell you,that self bill is urged/Which in theeleventh year of the last king’s reign/Was like,andhad indeed against us passed.”主教，我告诉你，那一项专跟我们过不去的议案又提出来了，就是在先王治下第十一年那时候很可能通过，而且也许肯定已经通过的那个议案。(按：指在1410年亨利四世统治时曾提出的一项议案，主张将教会的一部分土地交给英国政府。)
likead.
1. equally,alike,in the same manner 同样，一样。
△Com.1.1.82:“Whilst I had been like heedful of the other.”此时我也同样照顾着另外一个（儿子）。
△H.V.2.2.182: “Now,lords,for France; the enterprisewhereof/Shall be to you as us,like glorious.”现在，诸位大人，谈一谈法兰西吧；在那里要干的事业对于你们以及对于我都是同样光荣的。
2. likely,probably可能地，大概。
△Ham.1.2.236:“Very like,very like.”多半会的，多半会的。
Phrases:
like enough: probably大概，很可能。
△Oth.3.4.189(190):“As like enough it will，”很可能会有人来要的。
like to: in the same manner as to以像对…那样的方式。
△2H.Vl.2.4. 99 (98):“Like to a duchess,and DukeHumphrey's lady,/According to that state you shallbe used.”按照你的身份，就以像对待公爵夫人、亨弗雷公爵夫人那样来对待你。
like to be: likely to happen可能发生。
△2H.IV.1.1.178:“Or what doth this bold enterprise bring forth/More than that being which was like to be?”这番大胆举动所产生的后果，还有什么不是原来就预料过可能发生的呢？
like2vt. please使喜欢，使满意，使高兴。
△ Gent.4.2.56(55):“The music likes you not.”这音乐不中你的意吧？
△Shr.4.4.55:“an it like you”，i.e.if it please you.如果你愿意的话。
△As.Epi.20(19): “complexions thatliked me，”面貌招我喜欢的。
△Ham.2.2.80: “It likesus well，”i.e.It pleases me well.我很满意。(又译：这样很好。)
△ Lr.1.1.203 (200):“ May fitly like yourGrace，”居然会使阁下中意。
△Lr.2.2.95 (90): “Hiscountenance likes me not.” 他这嘴脸叫我不喜欢。
△R.III.3.4. 49: “There’s some conceit or other likes(i.e.that pleases) him well,/ When that he bids goodmorrow with such spirit.”他来的时候那样轻松愉快地向大家道早安，心里一定想着什么使他高兴的念头。
△H.VIII.4.2.101 (100):“And’t like your Grace—”i. e. If it pleaseyour Grace. (This greeting,used by near equals or bya servant to his master,is not appropriate for a serv-ant addressing a queen.)假如夫人高兴的话；请夫人容我报告。(按：这种说话方式仅适用于地位相等的人们之间或仆人向般主人说话，而不能用于臣民向王后禀告事情。)
～ vi.
1. please使人满意。
△H.V.3.Cho.32: “The offerlikes not:”i.e.The offer does not please the English.这种建议不能叫人满意。
2. be pleased,feel pleasure欢喜，感到高兴。
△Ham.4.3.5:“Who like not in their judgement,but theireyes，”他们的好感不是根据理性判断，而是光凭眼睛来定的。
3. be in a certain bodily condition,get on处于某种身体状况，过活。
like well: be in good bodily condition,get on well,do well,thrive身体很好，过得很好，过得顺利，兴旺发达。
△ 2H.IV.3.2. 92 (83): “By my troth,you like welland bear your years very well.”说真的，你身体很好，一点也不显老。(按：like well又作look well，你看来气色不错。)Phrases:
and it like: if it please假如它使…高兴。
△2H.VI.2.1.9: “No marvel,and it like your Majesty,/ My LordProtector’s hawks do tower so well；”假如陛下高兴的话，护国公大人的鹰飞得那么高，是毫不奇怪的。
an’t like: if it please假如它使…高兴。
△ 2H.VI.2.1.29: “Why,as you,my lord,/ An’t like your lordlyLord Protectorship.”哼，就像你呀，大人，假如你这位不可世的护国公大人高兴的话。
like it: if it please,may it please如果这使…高兴，但愿这使…高兴。
△H.VIII.1.1.100: “Like it your Grace，”i.e. May it please your Grace. (A polite way of intro-ducing an unpleasant subject.)请大人不要见怪。
like not of: be not pleased by; be alarmed by因…而不愉快；对…感到惊恐。
△3H.VI.4.6.89:“My lord,I likenot of this flight of Edward’s，”大人，我对爱德华的这次逃走感到不愉快。
like of: like,approve of,be willing to accept喜欢，赞许，愿意接受。
△Rom.1.3.96:“Speak briefly,can youlike of Paris’ love?”简单说，你是否接受帕里斯的爱情？
△L.L.L.1.1.107: “But like of each thing that in season grows.”只望每样东西都按照季节生长出来。
△Ado.5.4.59:“I am your husband if you like of me.”我是你的丈夫，如果你不嫌弃我的话。
△R.III.4.4.355 (354):“Aslong as hell and Richard likes of it.”要看地狱和理查对它喜欢多久。
likeprep.
1. in the likeness of像…一样。
△Ham. 1.1.41:“In thesame figure like the King that’s dead.”正像已故的国王的模样。
△Mac.3.4.100 (99): “Approach thou likethe rugged Russian bear.”哪怕你像是一头俄罗斯毛熊那样出现。
△Mac.4.1.87: “That rises like the issue of aking，”像国王的后嗣一样升起来。
2. in the shape of以…的形状。
△As.2.7.1:“I thinkhe be transformed into a beast,/ For I can no wherefind him like a man (= in human shape).”我想他一定变成一头畜生了，因为我到处也找不到有人形的他。
△ Mac.1.3.8: “But in a sieve I’ll thither sail,/ And like a ratwithout a tail，” (The witch will take the shape of arat in order to slip on board the Tiger unnoticed.) 但是我要乘一张筛子追他，变成一只老鼠没有尾巴。
3. in the guise of扮作。
△As.2.1.o.s.d.:“EnterDuke Senior,Amiens,and two or three lords,likeforesters.”老公爵、阿米恩斯及二三贵族上，扮作林中居民模样。like himself: like his real self,in his very person正如他自身那样，亲自。
△H.V.1.Prol. 5: “Then should thewarlike Harry,like himself,/ Assume the port ofMars，”然后，那英勇善战的亨利，才会像他本人那样，以战神的姿态出现。
likeconj. so much as,to the same extent as像…那样，像…那样的程度。
△Rom.3.5.84 (83):“And yet no manlike he doth grieve my heart.”可是没有人像他那样叫我的心里悲痛。
like as: as if好像。
△ Ham.1.2.216: “It lifted up ithead and did address / Itself to motion like as itwould speak；” 它抬起头来，好像是准备要说话了。 like[laik]v.喜欢，希望，中意n.爱好，同类的人，两人击数相同adj. 相像的，可能adv. 可能conj.如同，像prep.像…，想要
◇and the like = and such like等等
as like as和…一样相像，就像
as like as two pears一模一样
like anything极度，拼命地
like a book清楚地，谨慎地
look like看上去像
‖ like-as-we-like两方击数相等
like product同类产品
like mindedness同心
like response类似反应
likeable[ˈlaikəbl]adj.有吸引力的
liken v. 比喻，比拟
◇ liken …to …把…比作… |