释义 |
seasonn. 1. time时间。 △Ham.1.4.5:“It then draws near theseason / Wherein the spirit held his wont to walk.”那么,鬼魂按照惯例出现的时候快要到了。 △R.LLL.1.4.61:“Itrembling waked,and for a season after / Could notbelieve but that I was in hell,”我浑身发着抖醒了,此后过了好久我还相信我的确到过地狱。 2. time of day,opportunity时机,机会。 △R.III.5.3.88(87):“for so the season bids us be,”因为时机叫我们如此。 △Com.4.2.58: “(Time) owes more than he’sworth to season.” i.e. there is never time to do allthat occasion offers. 时间总是错过了机会(虽有机会,总没有时间实现)。 3. fit occasion,favourable circumstances适当时机,有利环境。 △Mer.5.1.107:“by season seasoned”. 靠着适当环境(又译:时机)的配合。 4. spell of bad weather持续坏天气的一段时间。 △Lr.3.4.30: “How shall your houseless heads and unfedsides,/ Your looped and windowed raggedness. de-fend you,From seasons such as these?”你们那上无片瓦的脑袋,粒米皆无的肚皮,你们那满是大洞小眼的破衣烂衫。怎样能在这样的天气当中保护你们呢? 5. age. period时代。时期。 △1H.IV.4.1.4: “a soldierof this season's stamp”,这个时代所铸造出来的军人。 6. seasoning,preservative调剂,防护剂。 △Mac.3.4.141 (140):“You lack the season of all natures,sleep.”你缺乏生命的防护剂,睡眠。 △Ado.4.1.144 (142): “Andsalt too little which may season give / To her foultainted flesh!”(大海里的)盐都嫌少,无法把她腐臭的肉体腌藏起来。
seasonvt. 1.preserve (as in pickle)保藏(双关:腌起)。 △Rom. 2.3. 71:“How much salt water thrown away in waste,/To season love,that of it doth not taste!”i.e. In spiteof the preserving power of salt water (Romeo's tearsfor Rosaline),Romeo's love for Rosaline has notbeen preserved but become tasteless. His love for herhas gone.为培养爱情多少泪水都已浪费掉,到头来并没有一点爱情的味道! 2. render more agreeable,bring to perfection使惬意,使完美。 △Mer.5.1.107:“How many things by seasonseasoned are / To their right praise and true perfec-tion!”多少东西都是靠了适当环境的配合,才赢得人们的赞美,做到完美无比的地步! (又译:多少事物,多亏跟时机合拍,才达到尽善尽美,博得了赞赏!) 3. mature,ripen,convert into使成熟,催熟,使变成。 △Ham.1.3.81:“Farewell,my blessing season this inthee!”i.e. May my blessing bring this (i.e. my adviceto you) to maturity in you! 再会,祝你使这番话开花结果! △ Ham.3.2.220 (208):“And who in want a hollowfriend doth try,/ Directly seasons him his enemy.”穷困时去向虚伪的朋友求助,等于催他翻脸,交情变为陌路。 4. temper,moderate,qualify,alleviate调节,节制,缓和,减轻。 △Ham.1.2.192:“Season your admiration for awhile”,暂不要惊慌。 △Ham. 2.1.28: “’Faith no,asyou may season it in the charge.”一定不会,你说的时候可以留点分寸。 △Mer.4.1.196:“And earthly power doththen show likest God's / When mercy seasons jus-tice.”若是能以慈悲调剂王法,人间的权威就与上帝最近似了。 5. gratify 满足。 △Mer.4.1.96:“and let theirpalates / Be seasoned with such viands?”让他们的舌头也尝尝你们吃的美味佳肴吧。 6.❶preserve by salt,keep fresh and untainted用盐腌,防腐。 ❷preserve,embalm保藏,使不朽。 △Tw.1.1.30 (29):“all this to season / A brother's dead love.”这一切都是为了要保藏她的亡兄对她的爱。(按: preserve一词联系上文brine一词作为“盐水”之义,双关:盐腌。) season[ˈsi:zn]n.季,季节v.(使)适应,(使)适用 ◇ for a season一会儿in season及时的,合宜的,尽早的 in season and out of season任何时候,一年到头 out of season已过时的 ‖ booming (busy) season 旺季 dead (dull)season淡季 high season旺季 in-season training赛间训练 low season淡季 peak season旺季 rush season旺季 season in比赛季节开始 season off比赛季节结束 season ticket季票 slow season淡季 seasoned securities稳妥证券 seasonal adj.季节性的,周期性的 seasonal adjustment季节性调整 seasonal base number季节基数 seasonal business fluctuation季节性营业波动 seasonal character季节性 seasonal discount季节性折扣 seasonal duty季节性关税 seasonal epidemics季节性流行病seasonal fluctuations季节变动 seasonal goods季节性货物 seasonal index number季节指数 seasonal loan季节性贷款 seasonal nomadism季节性游牧生活 seasonal pickup季节性高涨 seasonal plan季度计划 seasonal price季节性价格 seasonal price differentials季节差价 seasonal report季报 seasonal unemployment季节性失业 seasonal variation季节变数 seasonal worker临时工 seasonal workers’ education季节工人教育 |