| 释义 |
堂tánɡⅠ ❶ （某种活动用房） hall; room: 佛 ～ family hall for worshipping Buddha; 课 ～ classroom; 教 ～ church; 礼 ～ assembly hall; auditorium
❷ (旧时指官府中举行仪式、审案的地方) courtroom: 公 ～ law court; tribunal; 升 ～ open court session; 过 ～ have a hearing; be tried
❸ （用于商店牌号） the name of a shop; shop sign: 同仁 ～ Tongren Drugstore
❹ (象征家族主室的厅堂； 正房) hall as symbol of main houses in family system; principal rooms: 拜 ～ wedding ceremony in the hall; 四世同 ～ four generations living together; four generations under the same roof
❺ （堂房） relationship between cousins, etc. of the same paternal grandfather or great-grandfather; of the same clan: ～ 兄弟姊妹 cousins (on the paternal side)
❻（尊称他人的母亲） a salutation for another's mother: 令 ～ your mother
❼（姓氏） a surname: ～ 衣若 Tang Yiruo Ⅱ (用于成套的家具、分节的课程等): 一 ～ 家具 a set of furniture; 两 ～ 课 two classes; two teaching periods |