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| 词汇 | passive |
| 释义 | passive /'paesiv; 'paesiv/ adj 1 acted upon but not acting; riot offering active resistance: 被动的; 消极的： ~ obedience. 消极的服从。 In spite of my efforts the boy remained showed no signs of interest, activity, etc. 尽管我费了很多力，那男孩还是不起劲。 resistance, resistance that takes the form of not obeying orders, the law, etc but without active measures of opposition. 消极抵抗。 i ~ re'sister, persons who practise this. 消极抵郭者。 2 the ~ (voice), (gram) the form in italic type in the sentence cThe letter was written yesterday/ ie the verb phrase containing be + pp. (文法) 被动语态 (如 The letter was written yesterday 一句中的 was written 就是被动语态，亦即 be + 过去分词) 。 ch active. n ~ voice. 被动语态。 ~ly adv ~ness, passivity /pae'sivsti; pae'sivati/ n [U] the state or quality of being ~. 被动; 被曲性; 消极; 不抵抗。 |
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